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Leviticus 17:7 meaning

God calls His people away from spiritual unfaithfulness and toward wholehearted worship of Him.

In the wilderness period following Israel’s exodus from Egypt (circa 1446-1406 BC), God gave specific instructions through Moses to shape His people’s worship practices. In Leviticus 17:7, the Lord states, “They shall no longer sacrifice their sacrifices to the goat demons with which they play the harlot. This shall be a permanent statute to them throughout their generations.” (v.7) This directive came at a pivotal moment when the Israelites were learning to fully devote themselves to the one true God, casting off any pagan or idolatrous customs they had encountered in Egypt or among neighboring peoples.

The phrase “goat demons” refers to malevolent spiritual powers connected with pagan rites. In Deuteronomy, a similar warning against sacrificing to false spirits is recorded: “they sacrificed to demons who were not God”. By calling them “goat demons,” Leviticus highlights how these particular evil entities drew Israel away from the covenant God. The command “They shall no longer sacrifice their sacrifices to the goat demons with which they play the harlot” admonishes the Israelites for turning to false spiritual powers, likening this betrayal to unfaithfulness in marriage. God’s intent was to protect them from deep spiritual harm and to establish a nation whose entire worship life was directed solely toward the Lord.

This verse also underscores the lasting nature of God’s commands: “This shall be a permanent statute to them throughout their generations.” The principle of exclusive devotion to God continues into the New Testament, where believers are likewise reminded to reject idolatry of any form (1 Corinthians 10:20). Ultimately, the focus is on remaining faithful to the living God rather than turning to counterfeit deities. Throughout Scripture, from Israel’s wilderness journey to the church age, God’s heart for His people remains the same: they are to be wholly set apart for Him alone.

Leviticus 17:7