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Proverbs 21:3 meaning

God delights when His people make daily choices that align with His standard of righteousness and justice.

King Solomon, most often credited with composing much of the Book of Proverbs around 971 to 931 BC, reminds his readers that To do righteousness and justice Is desired by the LORD more than sacrifice. (v.3) In other words, living out genuine moral virtue and treating others justly are paramount in God’s eyes, surpassing empty ritual or religious formality. Throughout Scripture, the terms “righteousness” and “justice” signify conforming our actions to His perfect design for human flourishing, a theme picked up in other writings as well: justice done in accordance with God’s ways brings peace and welfare to a community.This principle underscores that careful religious observances cannot make up for an unwillingness to pursue the welfare of our neighbor. The prophet Samuel famously told King Saul that sincere obedience was better than mere offerings, echoing this proverb’s message (1 Samuel 15:22). Similarly, Jesus rebuked the religious leaders of His day for focusing on exterior worship at the expense of inward mercy and love, stating that matters of justice and faithfulness should never be neglected (Matthew 23:23).

In placing “doing righteousness and justice” above “sacrifice,” Proverbs 21:3 reminds us that our worship of God should be reflected in ethical conduct and right relationships. This emphasis affirms that a heart set on God’s ways—marked by fairness and kindness toward others—counts far more than religious pretend or performance.

Proverbs 21:3