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Proverbs 25:21 meaning

This verse teaches that enemies can be disarmed and relationships restored when we respond with compassion instead of retribution.

“If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat; And if he is thirsty, give him water to drink.” (v.21) This proverb reminds us that godliness is not only expressed in how we treat those who love us, but also in how we respond to those who oppose us. Rather than seeking retaliation or harboring resentment, we are called to meet the basic needs of an adversary. This ethic of kindness can surprise our foes, and often it reflects the justice and righteousness God desires (Proverbs 11:25). It sets God’s people apart from the world’s tendency to repay evil for evil.

By blessing an enemy, we demonstrate faith in God’s higher ways rather than relying on negative emotions or the impulse to settle scores. This principle resonates with the teachings of Jesus, who taught His followers to love their enemies and pray for those who persecute them (Matthew 5:44). Such radical graciousness can transform conflict into an opportunity for reconciliation, and it places the outcome in God’s hands rather than our own. In many cases, offering kindness can open a hardened heart to repentance and bring about a peaceable resolution.

Furthermore, helping an enemy with food or water is not only a spiritual act of mercy; it also involves practical care. In a culture where resources can be scarce, providing sustenance becomes a tangible way to show compassion, portraying a profound trust in God’s commands. This upright response is ultimately a testimony to the Lord’s character, since He extends kindness to humanity despite our many offenses (Romans 5:8). When we show mercy instead of vengeance, we serve as living illustrations of God’s grace.

Proverbs 25:21