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Proverbs 30:17 meaning

Those who hold their parents in contempt invite ruin upon themselves, highlighting the indispensable need to honor and respect the parental role God has established.

“The eye that mocks a father And scorns a mother, The ravens of the valley will pick it out, And the young eagles will eat it” (v.17). This verse from Proverbs 30 uses stark and vivid imagery to underscore the seriousness of honoring one’s parents. In the original Hebrew context, to “mock” and to “scorn” connotes not only an attitude of disrespect but also a deliberate contempt that severs a child from the familial instruction God intended (see Proverbs 1:8-9). By using such a graphic illustration, it warns readers that dismissing or scorning parental wisdom has grave moral and relational consequences, ultimately damaging one’s ability to thrive under God’s design.

In the ancient Near East, ravens were often seen as scavengers that descend upon vulnerable prey. They are large, strong birds, known to attack the eyes of animals first, which resonates with the distressing language here (the same detail explaining the mention of ravens is found in the commentary on Deuteronomy 14:11, where it notes that ravens “always attack the eye of an animal first,” tying directly to this proverb). This vivid portrayal symbolizes the inevitable demise and degradation that come from rejecting the authority, protection, and counsel of one’s father and mother—a significant motif throughout Proverbs. Such rebellion places a person on a path to personal ruin, echoed in the broader biblical principle that sin’s wages lead to destructive ends (Romans 6:23).

Repeatedly, Scripture teaches that honoring one’s parents is at the heart of living in accord with God’s design. Jesus Himself reaffirms the importance of respecting one’s father and mother (Matthew 15:4), reflecting the same principle that Proverbs upholds. To mock a father or scorn a mother is fundamentally to defy divine wisdom; it ruins healthy relationships and brings about a harvest of sorrow.

Proverbs 30:17