Exodus 21:13 meaning

In the context of societal laws reflecting divine justice, God establishes a protective framework in the Old Testament to delineate liabilities regarding accidental harm. This specific law addresses those who unintentionally cause death, highlighting the balance between accountability and mercy. The divine provision of cities of refuge showcases God’s understanding of human circumstances, emphasizing that not all harm stems from malice. Instead, these cities offered sanctuary, underscoring the legislation's aim to safeguard the innocent and restore equity in society.

The principle encapsulated in Exodus 21:13 offers a glimpse into the ancient judicial system and reflects God's intention to temper justice with compassion. This legal backdrop informs our understanding of the sanctity of life and the gravity of taking it, albeit unintentionally. The guiding laws serve to control the instinctual pursuit of vengeance by creating a structured legal recourse, thereby laying the groundwork for humane treatment and social order. As stated, the scripture describes a system where the innocent can find relief while ensuring that justice is maintained without excessive retaliation.

This quick synopsis was AI autogenerated utilizing existing TheBibleSays commentaries as the primary source material. To read a related commentary that has been fully developed, see the list below. If there is an issue with this summary please let us know by emailing:[email protected]

Deeper Commentary Covering this Verse:

  • Exodus 21:12-17 meaning. Violent acts perpetuated against another person require capital punishment. The persons in view here are free and not servants. There are four crimes described in these verses.

Other Relevant Commentaries:

  • Exodus 13:17-22 meaning. This section (verses 17 – 22) describes the beginning of the journey from Egypt to the Red Sea. It stresses that the LORD led them with a pillar of cloud or fire. He chose a route to the Red Sea for a specific purpose. The point is also made that Moses made sure that Joseph's bones were carried with them.
  • Exodus 9:13-35 meaning. The seventh plague (verses 13 – 35) is the first one in the third cycle of the first nine plagues. The plagues in this cycle are more severe than the previous ones. Similar to plagues 1 and 4, Moses was commanded to confront Pharaoh in the morning. In this plague, however, the message Moses was to convey to Pharaoh was longer and provided more detail as to the LORD's dealings with him. The LORD told Pharaoh that the plagues were designed to show him and his people that the God of the Hebrews was unique, that He was incomparable, and that disobeying Him would have terrible consequences.
  • Exodus 16:1-21 meaning. Verses 1 – 21 describe the Israelites’ journey in the wilderness from Elim to Sinai and the conflict over a lack of food. As at Marah in the previous chapter, the people confronted Moses and Aaron concerning their basic need for food. In response, the LORD provided manna and gave explicit instructions on how to gather it, store it, and eat it. It was another incident that the LORD used to test His people about His ability to provide for all of their needs and increase their faith in Him.
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