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Ezekiel 18:11 meaning

Every person must answer individually for his or her actions in the eyes of God.

In this section of Ezekiel’s prophecy, the text states: “(Though he himself did not do any of these things), that is, he even eats at the mountain shrines and defiles his neighbor’s wife” (v.11). The prophet Ezekiel, who ministered to the people of Judah between approximately 593 BC and 571 BC, brings out a scenario here where a son engages in the same sinful conduct as others before him. The mention of “mountain shrines” highlights the high places where idol worship took place, emphasizing the offense of turning away from the true worship of the LORD. By referencing these forbidden practices, the verse underscores the seriousness of choosing to sin rather than remaining faithful.

“He even eats at the mountain shrines and defiles his neighbor’s wife” (v.11) reflects a blatant disregard for God’s law, which had forbidden idolatrous meals and the defilement of marriage covenants. The phrase “defiles his neighbor’s wife” conveys not merely physical betrayal, but a deeper break in the communal and spiritual fabric God intended for His people. This disregard for divine commands demonstrates a heart condition that values personal desire over covenant faithfulness, contrasting with God’s desire for justice and purity among His people.

Although Ezekiel 18 emphasizes individual responsibility for these sins, it also carries a broader theme of hope for repentance and renewal. Jesus, centuries later, reiterated the need for personal transformation and accountability before God (Matthew 7:21). The gospel message reinforces that every person, regardless of family heritage or past influences, can turn to God for forgiveness. True worship ultimately comes not from sacrificing at unauthorized shrines, but from a repentant heart turned to the Lord in trust.

Ezekiel 18:11