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Ezekiel 30:18 meaning

Egypt’s proud defenses and cultural grandeur cannot withstand God’s sovereign hand.

As the prophet Ezekiel delivers a message of judgment against Egypt, he declares that “In Tehaphnehes the day will be dark when I break there the yoke bars of Egypt. Then the pride of her power will cease in her; a cloud will cover her, and her daughters will go into captivity.” (v.18). Tehaphnehes was a significant Egyptian city located in the eastern Nile Delta, known in some translations as Tahpanhes. At the time of Ezekiel’s ministry (ca. 593-571 BC), Egypt was still perceived as a formidable power, but this verse foreshadows its downfall under God’s sovereignty. By describing the day as “dark,” Ezekiel poetically underscores the judgment’s severity.

The phrase “When I break there the yoke bars of Egypt” symbolizes the end of Egypt’s oppressive might and the collapse of its grand self-assurance. “The pride of her power will cease” points to the LORD’s authority over even the strongest empires, demonstrating that no nation’s glory can stand against His purposes. The imagery of a cloud covering Egypt and her daughters being carried into captivity reveals the widespread influence of this judgment—no corner of the land, or its people, would be untouched by God’s decree.

Historically, Egypt had often been a place of refuge or an ally for surrounding nations, including the kingdom of Judah. However, Ezekiel warns that relying on Egypt would prove futile because its pride and power were destined to be humbled. This verse teaches that only God’s might endures, and that human kingdoms—even those as longstanding as Egypt—are subject to His righteous judgment.

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Ezekiel 30:18