Select Language
AaSelect font sizeDark ModeSet to dark mode
Browse by Book

Ezra 10:26 meaning

They are named here to show that repentance and renewed worship of God were necessary for rebuilding a faithful covenant community.

And of the sons of Elam: Mattaniah, Zechariah, Jehiel, Abdi, Jeremoth and Elijah. (v.26) This verse appears in the context of a long list of men who had taken foreign wives during the period after the Jewish exiles returned from Babylon. The mention of “sons of Elam” indicates a familial line or clan named after Elam, which in some contexts can also reference a geographical region located east of Mesopotamia, in what is now southwestern Iran. In Ezra’s list, however, “Elam” refers to a family head whose descendants are implicated in marriages that went against the Israelite command to remain faithful and pure in their worship and lineage. By specifying individual names—Mattaniah, Zechariah, Jehiel, Abdi, Jeremoth, and Elijah—Scripture humanizes this returning community, reminding the reader that these were real people who faced the discipleship challenge of putting away sinful behaviors in order to restore covenant faithfulness.

And of the sons of Elam: Mattaniah, Zechariah, Jehiel, Abdi, Jeremoth and Elijah. (v.26) underscores that these men chose to obey the call to separate from practices that did not align with God’s covenant. Historically, the period of Ezra’s leadership is often dated to around 458 BC, and his reforms were crucial in preserving the distinct identity of the Jewish people. This identity was pivotal in preparing for the coming of the Messiah, as the Old Testament consistently teaches the importance of a faithful remnant through whom God’s covenant would continue. Like other men listed in this chapter, these individuals went through the process of repentance, an action that anticipates the heart-level repentance later emphasized through Jesus Christ in the New Testament, who calls all people to examine and realign their ways under God’s authority.

And of the sons of Elam: Mattaniah, Zechariah, Jehiel, Abdi, Jeremoth and Elijah. (v.26) also highlights the significance of national purity for Israel’s spiritual well-being. By turning away from foreign alliances that encouraged idol worship, these men rededicated themselves to the Lord’s covenant. This narrative connects with the New Testament guidance to be diligent in separating from ungodly influences (2 Corinthians 6:14), illustrating that living according to God’s commands requires careful discernment and faithful obedience. The personal commitment of Mattaniah, Zechariah, Jehiel, Abdi, Jeremoth, and Elijah in renouncing their former ways helped reaffirm the broader community’s devotion to God and set a precedent for future generations to remain true to His Word.

Ezra 10:26