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Ezra 6:19 meaning

This verse shows the returned exiles renewing their faith by reinstating sacred traditions in their restored homeland.

Ezra 6:19 states, “The exiles observed the Passover on the fourteenth of the first month” (v.19). This short verse marks a significant milestone in the history of the returning Judeans who had been exiled in Babylon. After King Cyrus of Persia allowed them to return to their homeland (Ezra 1:1), they had faced opposition while rebuilding the temple in Jerusalem. Empowered by the decree of Darius reaffirming Cyrus’s original edict, the people finally completed the second temple in 516 BC, restoring a critical aspect of worship and identity for the nation. With the house of God rebuilt, the Judeans were now able to resume sacred observances pivotal to their covenant relationship with the LORD.

By observing the Passover on the fourteenth of the first month (v.19), the returned exiles honored the memory of their ancestors’ deliverance from bondage in Egypt (Exodus 12). Particularly for these exiles, partaking in this celebration served as a fresh reminder that God’s saving power was not confined to the past. Their victorious return from Babylonian captivity mirrored God’s age-old pattern of redeeming His people from oppression. Jerusalem, once in ruins, now stood as a renewed center for proper worship of the LORD, illustrating His covenant faithfulness across many generations.

In the broader biblical narrative, the Passover foreshadows a perfect sacrificial lamb who would bring deliverance for all (1 Corinthians 5:7). In the days of Ezra, however, the symbol was immediate and vivid: it reminded the people that just as the angel of death had passed over their ancestors in Egypt, so too had God preserved them in exile and restored them to their homeland. Reestablishing this feast at the newly rebuilt temple in Jerusalem displayed how God was again present among them, ready to bless His covenant people as they aligned themselves with His ways.

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Ezra 6:19