Mark 2 Commentary

Jesus publicly and dramatically heals a paralytic. Before performing the healing, He tells the man that his sins are forgiven, which prompts some of the scribes and Pharisees in the crowd to silently accuse Him of blasphemy. Jesus calls out their unbelief and demonstrates His divine authority by healing the paralytic, instructing him to get up and go home. Consequently, the crowds are amazed and begin glorifying God.

Jesus calls Matthew, a tax collector who is widely despised, to follow Him. Matthew obeys, leaving his post and joining Jesus. Subsequently, Jesus dines at Matthew’s home, sharing a meal with other tax collectors and sinners. Observing this, the Pharisees question Jesus’s disciples, asking why their teacher associates with such disreputable individuals. Jesus responds to their criticism with a parable, explaining that just as physicians tend to the sick rather than the healthy, He has come to call sinners, not the righteous.

John the Baptizer’s disciples and the Pharisees confront Jesus about why His disciples do not fast and pray as they do. Jesus responds with a parable, explaining that it is not appropriate for the attendants of the Bridegroom to fast when He is with them. That is a time for celebration. However, once He leaves, the days for fasting will come.

Jesus shares two parables that illustrate the incompatibility between the new patterns of righteousness taught by the Pharisees and His fulfillment of the perfect Law of God.

Mark recounts a confrontation between Jesus and the Pharisees, raising the question: Who holds authority over the Sabbath—Jesus or the Pharisees?