Song of Solomon CommentaryThe Bible Says Commentary on Song of Solomon

Song of Solomon, also known as the Song of Songs, is traditionally attributed to King Solomon, who reigned over Israel from approximately 970 to 930 BC. This poetic work stands apart from many other Biblical books by focusing almost exclusively on the themes of love, longing, and marital devotion. Though the book is set within the cultural context of ancient Israel, its timeless expressions of affection have resonated with readers throughout history.

The narrative unfolds as a series of lyrical poems exchanged between two main figures-a beloved bride and her bridegroom-often understood as a symbolic reflection of both human love and divine love between God and Israel. Passages such as “I am the rose of Sharon, The lily of the valleys” (Song of Solomon 2:1) reveal the celebration of beauty and devotion that characterizes this work. The reader encounters vivid descriptions of gardens, fragrant spices, and pastoral imagery, which underscore the couple’s adoration for one another.

Song of Solomon draws much of its splendor from the geography of ancient Israel, particularly the region around Jerusalem, known for its hills, fertile valleys, and abundant vineyards. These landscapes serve as poetic backdrops where love blossoms and where appreciation for creation and devotion intertwine. King Solomon himself appears as a central figure in the sense that the text not only bears his name, but also reflects the royal setting and luxurious lifestyle associated with his court.

Historically, King Solomon is remembered for his wisdom and the prosperous era over which he ruled. By placing his name in connection with this book of poetry, readers are invited to contemplate both the immense devotion of human relationships and the profound spiritual implications of covenantal love. Whether read as a literal ode to marital love or an allegory of a deeper divine relationship, Song of Solomon remains a timeless celebration of passion, commitment, and joy.