Zechariah 8 Commentary

In Zechariah 8, the LORD promises to restore Zion and Jerusalem and dwell among His covenant people, giving them safety and security in their land. He then urges them to be brave as they rebuild the temple because He will protect them from their foes and bless them abundantly. Finally, He spells out His ethical standards for His people and pledges to transform their fasts into joyful feasts once they get their priorities straight. At that time, the Gentile nations shall travel to Jerusalem to worship God because they will recognize His presence among His chosen people. The outline is as follows:

1. The Suzerain (Ruler) God promises to restore Mount Zion and reside amid Jerusalem, causing the Judeans to live in a vibrant and safe environment. At that time, He will deliver His people from all their enemies and be their God in truth and righteousness (vv. 1–8).
2. The LORD encourages the remnant of the post-exilic community of Judah to be strong as they rebuild the temple because He will give them peace from their adversaries and bless them beyond measure (vv. 9–13).
3. The Suzerain God promises to restore the fortunes of the people of Judah. But He expects them to dispense true justice in the community and refrain from evil and dishonest practices (vv. 14–17).
4. The LORD promises to transform the fasts of His covenant people into joyful festivals and elevate them so high that other nations will go to Jerusalem to seek God's favor willingly and worship with His people (vv. 18–23).